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Abortion and Race
For decades, abortion has disproportionately targeted minority babies.
Page Summary:
Whatever the intent of the abortion industry may be, by functional standards, abortion is a racist institution. In the United States, black children are aborted at 5 times the rate as white children and Hispanic children don't fare much better.
Abortion, by the numbers, is a racist institution. That's not to say that all or even most of those who support abortion are racists. Nor does it imply that there are no racists among those who oppose abortion. This statement has nothing to do with agendas or intent. It has everything to do with the simple, undeniable reality that in the United States, abortion kills minority children at more than 3 times the rate of non-Hispanic, white children. The rate is even worse for black children. The Reverend Clenard H. Childress calls this phenomenon "black genocide", and has built a national ministry around the exposure of what he calls "the greatest deception [to] plague the black church since Lucifer himself". Alveda C. King, daughter of slain civil-rights leader A.D. King and niece of Martin Luther King, Jr., quotes her uncle often when outlining her opposition of abortion. She writes:
[Martin Luther King, Jr.] once said, “The Negro cannot win as long as he is willing to sacrifice the lives of his children for comfort and safety.” How can the “Dream” survive if we murder the children? Every aborted baby is like a slave in the womb of his or her mother. The mother decides his or her fate.
Lest you feel these claims are an exaggeration, consider the numbers. According to the most recent census data, black women make up 12.3% of the female population in America, but account for 35% of all U.S. abortions – that according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). The Guttmacher Institute (AGI) puts the percentage of black abortions at 37% of the U.S. total. Similarly, AGI tells us that Hispanic women account for 22% of all U.S. abortions, though they make up just 12.5% of the female population. Compare those numbers to non-Hispanic, white women, who make up 62.6% of America's female population(1), but account for only 34% of all U.S. abortions.
Abortion is eliminating minority children in the United States at a staggering rate.
Every day in America, an average of 3,315 human beings lose their lives to abortion. Based on the percentages above, 729 of those babies are Hispanic, 1,127 are white, and 1,227 are black. Not only are black children being killed at a far greater percentage than white children, they're being killed in greater numbers, period. Is that not shocking?! Though the white population in the U.S. outnumbers the black population five to one, abortion kills more black children than white children, every day. John Piper, a white pastor with a heart for racial justice, remarks on the disparity of abortion this way:
The de facto effect (I don’t call it the main cause, but net effect) of putting abortion clinics in the urban centers is that the abortion of Hispanic and Black babies is more than double their percentage of the population. Every day 1,300 black babies are killed in America. Seven hundred Hispanic babies die every day from abortion. Call this what you will—when the slaughter has an ethnic face and the percentages are double that of the white community and the killers are almost all white, something is going on here that ought to make the lovers of racial equality and racial harmony wake up.
Each year, almost a half a million black babies are lost to abortion. The Life Education and Resource Network (LEARN), the largest African-American pro-life group in the country has produced a chart which shows that from 1973-2001, abortion has claimed more than two and a half times as many African-American lives as the next five leading causes combined. In 2005, a total of 292,808 blacks died in the U.S. That same year, almost twice as many blacks (roughly 447,700) were killed by abortion. In 2004, the black population in the U.S. stood at 36 million. Between 1973 and 2004, roughly 15 million blacks were aborted, which means that, as of 2004, nearly 30% of the black population has been lost to abortion! And that doesn't even factor in all the children that would have been born to those aborted a generation ago. Population estimates show that blacks will soon lose their status as the nation's largest minority group. To put it bluntly, abortion has thinned the black community in ways the Ku Klux Klan could have only dreamed of.
The fact that black leaders, like President Obama, support abortion rights does not change the reality of what is happening. How many candidates for public office have abandoned a prior conviction so as to be consistent with a party platform? This is perhaps nowhere more evident than in Reverend Jesse Jackson's flip-flop on abortion. Prior to having ambitions as a Presidential candidate for the Democratic Party, he was an incredibly eloquent and outspoken opponent of abortion. Though his public stance on abortion has reversed, his earlier remarks remain as applicable as ever, and show that there is more than mere numbers at stake. Abortion attacks the "moral fabric" of an entire people. The following remarks come from his 1977 article for the National Right to Life News:
The question of "life" is The Question of the 20th century. Race and poverty are dimensions of the life question, but discussions about abortion have brought the issue into focus in a much sharper way.
How we will respect and understand the nature of life itself is the over-riding moral issue, not of the Black race, but of the human race.
The question of abortion confronts me in several different ways. First, although I do not profess to be a biologist, I have studied biology and know something about life from the point of view of the natural sciences. Second, I am a minister of the Gospel and, therefore, feel that abortion has a religious and moral dimension that I must consider. Third, I was born out of wedlock (and against the advice that my mother received from her doctor) and therefore abortion is a personal issue for me.
From my perspective, human life is the highest good, the summum bonum. Human life itself is the highest human good and God is the supreme good because He is the giver of life...
There are those who argue that the right to privacy is of higher order than the right to life. I do not share that view. I believe that life is not private, but rather it is public and universal.
If one accepts the position that life is private, and therefore you have the right to do with it as you please, one must also accept the conclusion of that logic. That was the premise of slavery. You could not protest the existence or treatment of slaves on the plantation because that was private and therefore outside of your right to concerned.
Another area that concerns me greatly, namely because I know how it has been used with regard to race, is the psycholinguistics involved in this whole issue of abortion. If something can be dehumanized through the rhetoric used to describe it, then the major battle has been won. Those advocates of taking life prior to birth do not call it killing or murder, they call it abortion. They further never talk about aborting a baby because that would imply something human. Rather they talk about aborting the fetus. Fetus sounds less than human and therefore can be justified.
… What happens to the mind of a person, and the moral fabric of a nation, that accepts the aborting of the life of a baby without a pang of conscience? What kind of a person, and what kind of a society will we have 20 years hence if life can be taken so casually?
It is that question, the question of our attitude, our value system, and our mind-set with regard to the nature and worth of life itself that is the central question confronting mankind. Failure to answer that question affirmatively may leave us with a hell right here on earth.
The majority of Planned Parenthood's abortion clinics are located in communities with minority populations that exceed the city or state averages. Is this a bizarre coincidence, or is it merely an extension of the eugenic principles that seem to have driven Planned Parenthood's founder, Margaret Sanger, a founder who is documented as saying, "We do not want the word to go out that we want to exterminate the Negro population."(2) This statement, written in a 1939 letter to a colleague, can be taken in one of two ways. Either she didn't want the black community to wrongly assume that her efforts promoting birth control were an attempt to eliminate them, or she didn't want the black community to find out that this is exactly what she had in mind. Planned Parenthood assumes the first, her opponents assume the latter. Based on the greater context of her writings, the truth likely lies in between. She probably didn't have in mind the elimination of all blacks, but it is quite reasonable to infer that she did want to keep them in submission and in line.
Whatever the case may be, the bottom line is this. Margaret Sanger's vision of social purification was rooted in birth control and sterilization. Compared with abortion, these were minor threats to minority communities. Planned Parenthood's contemporary vision of social purification is much more menacing. No longer is the organization driven by pregnancy prevention, it is now driven by pregnancy elimination. We can debate the racial intent of Planned Parenthood past and present, but we cannot debate the results. Abortion is by no means an equal opportunity killer.
1. The U.S. Census and the Centers for Disease Control categorize race by three groups: white, black, and other races (including Asian/Pacific Islander, American Indian, Alaska Native, etc.). Ethnicity is categorized as Hispanic and non-Hispanic. Racially, 75.1% of the U.S. population is classified as "white". Ethnically, 12.5% of the U.S. population is classified as "Hispanic". The percentage of non-Hispanic, whites (62.6%) is derived by subtracting the percentage of Hispanics (who are racially "white") from the total percentage of those classified as white. Yes, it is a little confusing.
2. Donovan, Charles and Marshall, Robert, Blessed Are The Barren: The Social Policy of Planned Parenthood, (Ignatius Press, 1991), pages 17-18.
RELATED ENTRIES:
- A Legacy of Eugenics: Eliminating the "unfit" has always been a goal of Planned Parenthood.
- Planned Parenthood’s Racist Roots: Founded by an outspoken eugenicist, there are plenty of skeletons in the closet.
NEXT PAGE: Abortion for Profit
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.(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) (Aug 11, 2009 / 12:11 CST)
Abortions are one of the most terrible things known to mankind. fetuses are humans that move, kick, and feel. Believe it or not they have memory capabilities, too (don’t believe me? check this out https://www.mindreign.com/en/mindshare/Religion/Abortion-is-OK-e2-80-93-Because-e2-80-93-It-e2-80-99s-Not-3f/sl36962305bp409cpp10pn1.html) To even have the desire to kill a baby fetus is despicable. Congress needs to grow a pair and outlaw abortion TODAY. If you don’t want a baby, DON’T HAVE SEX.
.(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) (May 13, 2009 / 12:48 CST)
continued comment…3 of 3…please read from the last one up. Thanks!
All that said, it is important to look at the intersection of racism with any important issue, so I appreciate you starting this conversation! But, at times I really do think that passionate Christians need to be sure they are not over-simplifying a situation to the point of “bearing false witness” against another person’s life work. Sanger and Planned Parenthood certainly need to be critiqued—you are right—but they should be looked at with a lens that attempts to understand the complexity, so that we can all better partner together to help women.
.(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) (May 13, 2009 / 12:44 CST)
continued…
However, I think you are right that there is certainly evidence to conclude she was racist, like most white women in history; but, I am not sure you can make the argument that her racism was the driving force behind her desire for all women to have access to birth control. Nor can you really argue that Planned Parenthood clinics being placed in low-income, largely minority communities is because the organization is racist at the heart of its mission. Abortion (as well as access to birth control) are largely economic issues. Furthermore, Planned Parenthood offers many services (for example abortion is 3% of their services; their referrals for adoption have risen by 100% in 2007 alone ) that gives health care and access to birth control to low-income women. It is true that women of color undergo many more abortions than white women, but we also need to talk about the lack of access to resources that is driving this sad reality. Racism is certainly at play here (in terms of women of color not having as much access to resources and thus getting more abortions) but perhaps not quite the way you represented it.
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